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Wednesday, October 30, 2013

THE CHRISTMAS COAT by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve


Sneve, Virginia Driving Hawk. The Christmas Coat, Ill. by Ellen Beier. New York: Holiday House, 2011.
ISBN: 978-0-8234-2134-3

Plot Summary:
This is a story based on an event from the author’s childhood.  Virginia lives on the South Dakota prairie and every day on her long walk to school, the frigid wind blows through her too-small winter coat.  The children at the school depend on “Theast” boxes of donated clothes, shoes and coats from New England (“the east”) communities that arrive every fall and spring. Virginia and her brother never get first pick of the items, though, because they are expected to consider the needs of others before themselves. Virginia fears she will never get a coat that fits, but the generosity of others and a Christmas surprise brings joy to her family.        

Critical Analysis:
This is a beautiful, heartfelt story that will delight readers of all ages.  The text flows freely and coveys the distress that Virginia feels as she realizes that, once again, she will not have a coat that fits to keep her warm this winter.  Since this is a story based on the author’s childhood growing up on the Rosebud Sioux Reservation, it is authentic in detail and rich with traditions sacred to the Sioux tribe.  The names of the characters such as Dan Reed Buffalo and Mrs. Little Money add to the Native American experience of the period.  Reference is made to an authentic Native American celebration meal of “corn soup, fry bread, and wojape, or chokecherry pudding.”  Virginia’s family is very close-knit and caring with each other, as well as with the community. 

The illustrations by Ellen Beier add a poetic element to the story.  The double-page spread pictures done in watercolor and gouache on Fabriano watercolor paper are breathtakingly beautiful and propel the story while adding details not found in the text.  Beier is able to depict the emotions of Virginia and her family and friends.  The illustrations respectfully portray the beautiful dark hair and the rich olive skin tone of the Native American characters. The details of the setting, a schoolhouse on the South Dakota Prairie, the blowing snow of the harsh winter, the festive Christmas Pageant - all are artfully drawn and give a feeling of serenity to the story.  The combination of text and illustrations combines to make a lovely story of kindness and selflessness. 

Review Excerpts:
“Virginia’s personality shines through in this poignant story that entertains and informs without recourse to stereotypes.” ~Kirkus (starred review)

“The author recalls a childhood when an act of simple kindness ultimately became its own reward.” ~Smithsonian Magazine

Awards:
American Indian Library Association Best Children’s Book of 2011

Connections:

The Sioux (First American Books) by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve
Enduring Wisdom: Sayings from Native Americans by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve (compiler) and Synthia Saint James (painter)
Dancing Teepees: Poems of American Indian Youth by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve (author and editor) and Stephen Gammell (illustrator)
Children of the Longhouse by Joseph Bruchac

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